Express Entry – Comprehensive CRS Points Breakdown

Understanding Your Express Entry CRS Score

The Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) is used by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to assess and rank candidates in the Express Entry pool. Your CRS score is calculated based on factors such as age, education, language proficiency, work experience, and other additional criteria. The maximum CRS score is 1,200 points. Candidates with the highest scores are invited to apply for permanent residence through regular draws from the pool. Use the detailed breakdown below to understand how points are allocated across different categories and calculate your potential CRS score.

A. Core/human capital factors

You will earn points as if you don’t have a spouse or partner if:

  • they are not coming with you to Canada, or
  • they are a Canadian citizen or permanent resident
Factors Points with a spouse or common-law partner Points without a spouse or common-law partner
Age 100 110
Level of education 140 150
Official languages proficiency 150 160
Canadian work experience 70 80
Point Breakdown of Core/human capital factors

  • With a spouse or common-law partner: Maximum 460 points total
  • Without a spouse or common-law partner: Maximum 500 points total

Age

Age With a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 100 points) Without a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 110 points)
17 years of age or less 0 0
18 years of age 90 99
19 years of age 95 105
20 to 29 years of age 100 110
30 years of age 95 105
31 years of age 90 99
32 years of age 85 94
33 years of age 80 88
34 years of age 75 83
35 years of age 70 77
36 years of age 65 72
37 years of age 60 66
38 years of age 55 61
39 years of age 50 55
40 years of age 45 50
41 years of age 35 39
42 years of age 25 28
43 years of age 15 17
44 years of age 5 6
45 years of age or more 0 0

Level of Education

Level of Education With a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 140 points) Without a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 150 points)
Less than secondary school (high school) 0 0
Secondary diploma (high school graduation) 28 30
One-year degree, diploma or certificate from a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute 84 90
Two-year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute 91 98
Bachelor’s degree OR a three or more year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute 112 120
Two or more certificates, diplomas, or degrees. One must be for a program of three or more years 119 128
Master’s degree, OR professional degree needed to practice in a licensed profession (For “professional degree,” the degree program must have been in: medicine, veterinary medicine, dentistry, optometry, law, chiropractic medicine, or pharmacy.) 126 135
Doctoral level university degree (Ph.D.) 140 150

Official languages proficiency – first official language

Maximum points for each ability (reading, writing, speaking and listening):

  • 32 with a spouse or common-law partner
  • 34 without a spouse or common-law partner
Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level per ability With a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 128 points) Without a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 136 points)
Less than CLB 4 0 0
CLB 4 or 5 6 6
CLB 6 8 9
CLB 7 16 17
CLB 8 22 23
CLB 9 29 31
CLB 10 or more 32 34

Official languages proficiency – second official language

Maximum points for each ability (reading, writing, speaking and listening):

  • 6 with a spouse or common-law partner (up to a combined maximum of 22 points)
  • 6 without a spouse or common-law partner (up to a combined maximum of 24 points)
Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level per ability With a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 22 points) Without a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 24 points)
CLB 4 or less 0 0
CLB 5 or 6 1 1
CLB 7 or 8 3 3
CLB 9 or more 6 6

Canadian work experience

Canadian work experience With a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 70 points) Without a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 80 points)
None or less than a year 0 0
1 year 35 40
2 years 46 53
3 years 56 64
4 years 63 72
5 years or more 70 80

B. Spouse or common-law partner factors (if applicable)

Factors Points (Maximum 40 points)
Level of education 10
Official language proficiency 20
Canadian work experience 10
Point Breakdown of Spouse or common-law partner factors (if applicable)

Spouse’s or common-law partner’s level of education

Spouse’s or common-law partner’s level of education With spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 10 points) Without spouse or common-law partner (Does not apply)
Less than secondary school (high school) 0 n/a
Secondary school (high school graduation) 2 n/a
One-year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute 6 n/a
Two-year program at a university, college, trade or technical in school, or other institute 7 n/a
Bachelor’s degree OR a three or more year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute 8 n/a
Two or more certificates, diplomas, or degrees. One must be for a program of three or more years 9 n/a
Master’s degree, or professional degree needed to practice in a licensed profession (For “professional degree”, the degree program must have been in: medicine, veterinary medicine, dentistry, optometry, law, chiropractic medicine, or pharmacy.) 10 n/a
Doctoral level university degree (PhD) 10 n/a

Note: (n/a) means that this factor does not apply in this case.

Spouse’s or common-law partner’s official languages proficiency – first official language

Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level per ability (reading, writing, speaking and listening) Maximum 20 points for section
Maximum 5 points per ability
Without spouse or common-law partner (Does not apply)
CLB 4 or less 0 n/a
CLB 5 or 6 1 n/a
CLB 7 or 8 3 n/a
CLB 9 or more 5 n/a

Note: (n/a) means that this factor does not apply in this case.

Spouse’s Canadian work experience

Spouse’s Canadian work experience Maximum 10 points Without spouse or common-law partner (Does not apply)
None or less than a year 0 n/a
1 year 5 n/a
2 years 7 n/a
3 years 8 n/a
4 years 9 n/a
5 years or more 10 n/a

Note: (n/a) means that this factor does not apply in this case.

C. Skill Transferability factors

Education Points (Maximum 50 points)
With good/strong official languages proficiency and a post-secondary degree 50
With Canadian work experience and a post-secondary degree 50
Foreign work experience Points (Maximum 50 points)
With good/strong official languages proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark [CLB] level 7 or higher) and foreign work experience 50
With Canadian work experience and foreign work experience 50
Certificate of qualification (for people in trade occupations) Points (Maximum 50 points)
With good/strong official languages proficiency and a certificate of qualification 50
Point Breakdown of Skill transferability factors

  • For skill transferability factors: Maximum of 100 points

Education

With good official language proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark Level [CLB] 7 or higher) and a post-secondary degree

Education level Points for CLB 7 or more on all first official language abilities, with one or more under CLB 9 (Maximum 25 points) Points for CLB 9 or more on all four first official language abilities (Maximum 50 points)
Secondary school (high school) credential or less 0 0
Post-secondary program credential of one year or longer 13 25
Two or more post-secondary program credentials AND at least one of these credentials was issued on completion of a post-secondary program of three years or longer 25 50
A university-level credential at the master’s level or at the level of an entry-to-practice professional degree for an occupation listed in the National Occupational Classification matrix at Skill Level A for which licensing by a provincial regulatory body is required 25 50
A university-level credential at the doctoral level 25 50

With Canadian work experience and a post-secondary degree

Education level Points for education + 1 year of Canadian work experience (Maximum 25 points) Points for education + 2 years or more of Canadian work experience (Maximum 50 points)
Secondary school (high school) credential or less 0 0
Post-secondary program credential of one year or longer 13 25
Two or more post-secondary program credentials AND at least one of these credentials was issued on completion of a post-secondary program of three years or longer 25 50
A university-level credential at the master’s level or at the level of an entry-to-practice professional degree for an occupation listed in the National Occupational Classification matrix at Skill Level A for which licensing by a provincial regulatory body is required 25 50
A university-level credential at the doctoral level 25 50

Foreign work experience – With good official language proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark Level [CLB] 7 or higher)

Years of experience Points for foreign work experience + CLB 7 or more on all first official language abilities, one or more under 9 (Maximum 25 points) Points for foreign work experience + CLB 9 or more on all four first official language abilities (Maximum 50 points)
No foreign work experience 0 0
1 or 2 years of foreign work experience 13 25
3 years or more of foreign work experience 25 50

Foreign work experience – With Canadian work experience

Years of experience Points for foreign work experience + 1 year of Canadian work experience (Maximum 25 points) Points for foreign work experience + 2 years or more of Canadian work experience (Maximum 50 points)
No foreign work experience 0 0
1 or 2 years of foreign work experience 13 25
3 years or more of foreign work experience 25 50

Certificate of qualification (trade occupations) – With good official language proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark Level [CLB] 5 or higher)

Qualification Points for certificate of qualification + CLB 5 or more on all first official language abilities, one or more under 7 (Maximum 25 points) Points for certificate of qualification + CLB 7 or more on all four first official language abilities (Maximum 50 points)
With a certificate of qualification 25 50

D. Additional points

Factor Maximum points per factor
Brother or sister living in Canada (18 years or older, citizen or permanent resident) 15
French language skills 50
Post-secondary education in Canada 30
Provincial or territorial nomination 600
Breakdown of additional points
Additional points Maximum 600 points
Brother or sister living in Canada who is a citizen or permanent resident of Canada 15
Scored NCLC 7 or higher on all four French language skills and scored CLB 4 or lower in English (or didn’t take an English test) 25
Scored NCLC 7 or higher on all four French language skills and scored CLB 5 or higher on all four English skills 50
Post-secondary education in Canada – credential of one or two years 15
Post-secondary education in Canada – credential three years or longer 30
Provincial or territorial nomination 600

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One of our licensed immigration consultants can speak with you in person, online or on the phone about your unique immigration situation and give you a breakdown of your options.
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862 thoughts on “Express Entry – Comprehensive CRS Points Breakdown

  1. Good Afternoon,
    I created my Express Entry profile since the 16th February 2018 and on the 9th of July, I got LAA to apply for Manitoba nomination under Express Entry having filled the manitoba EOI form.

    Today, I discovered after logging into my Express Entry account, my profile has been declare ineligible to be in the pool .

    I have gathered together all required documents to apply for my LAA for Manitoba and I don’t know how to go about it from here as I am perplexed.

    Please kindly advise

  2. I have an application already filed for Express Entry. My score is low. The application is valid till Jan 2019. Can I withdraw or cancel?

  3. If I am applying for PR with my partner but I am the main applicant does my partner need to have 1 year Canadian work experience or a NOC code for 1 year to be on my application?

  4. I am pharmacy graduate with over 15 years of experience . My age is 43 year 8 month if I apply express entry before my age 44. Will my CSR point will reduce after my age 44 or it will remain same as applied at 43 age .

  5. Hello Team,

    I am having an experience of 2 years till now and now i am doing masters along with my job .so, will i get the points for masters and job till my masters get completed or it will seem fake to Canadian embassey that i am working at doing masters at same time.please reply as soon as possible.

  6. Hello everyone,

    How many scores can I collect based on the following sub-scores in the IELTS? What CLB level is this?

    L:7.5
    R:8.5
    W: 8.5
    S: 8.5

    When I change the L from 8 to 7.5 in the CRS tool, over 50 points get off my total score. Why is that? Is it going to be the same when I create the profile and get into the pool?

  7. Hai sir
    I am a nursing tutor with 6 year of experience and my husband is masters in psychiatric nursing with 6 year of teaching experience and age 33and 34 respectively. For express entry what is the procedure please reply
    Thank you

  8. An MBA with 14 yrs of exp an IELTS score of 6.5.R-6.5,L-6.5,W-6,S-7.What would be the probability to get eligible for express ebtey5

    • If you’re able to raise your language level to 7+ in each ability, then you have a good chance. Contact us to learn more.

  9. I am 45 years old, having 20 years of work experience in IT. I want to migrate to Canada. Considering my age, am I eligible? My wife is also an Assistant Professor having 10+ years of experience. Please guide

  10. I have Ph. D with 23 years of work experience. Age 57. How can I get permanent residence in Canada with my family? IELT is needed for Ph. D holder. Please let me how can I apply and what category

  11. I have secured the following in IELTS:
    Listening- 8
    Reading-9
    Writing-6.5
    Speaking-7

    I have approximately 5 yrs. work experience. Please help me to know my probability of getting an ITA.

  12. Hi Team,
    I have 5 yrs experience as Software Consultant. My WES score is ready and i have given my ielts and got the below result.
    L:6.5/R&W:6/s:7 .
    Can I Create my profile for EE . i have read somewhere you need to have a minimum 6 in each section to create a profile.
    Kindly confirm .
    Thanks in advance

  13. Hi,

    I am MBA graduate in HR and also holding DELF B2 (French Language) certificate. Right now I am working as a French (Freelancer) trainer. Can I show my experience through a website where all my clients have given the reviews?

    • Showing self-employed experience is tricky, but possible. If you’d like more information, contact us for a consultation.

  14. I have done my Bachelors of Engineering in Electronics & Telecommunication and my Master’s in Management Information Systems, could you please let me know what should I put in ‘field of study’ for each BE and MS degree

  15. I have bachelors from India and Masters from USA (State University). Do I need to submit the ECA report of both degrees for EE application?

  16. Hi,
    I have an ielts score of 8.5, 7,7,7.5 in Listening, Reading, , Writing and speaking respectively. My ECA with Iqas came out as ‘ a first professional degree in common law’

    Furthermore, i am single and 27 years old.

    Do i qualify?

  17. I’m a lecturer of Political Science at Tejgaon Mohila College in Bangladesh. My total experience is 2 years. Is this profession is included in Canadian NOC? And can I apply for express entry or any other programs of Canadian immigration with my experience in this profession?

  18. Hello Sir,
    I hold a bachelor a law degree from a Nigerian University. I also hold a Barrister and Solicitor at Law certification from the Nigerian Law school. Will I be able to claim a professional degree required to practise from a licenced profession in my express entry profile?

  19. Dear Sir,

    Greetings of peace!!!
    I would like to know with IEELTS score L:6, R:4.5, W:6 and S: 6.5 overall 6, can I apply through EOI or any other way to get PR. Because I know for Express entry I need 6 in each. Please guide me what are the other option apart from Express entry to apply in any PNP with my current IELTS score.

    Is it possible to apply through EOI and after getting invitation and 600 point , may I activate my Express entry , even though I have less than 6 in Reading module (Overall 6)

    [I have PhD CS qualification , Age 36, Exp: 13 Years as Lecturer-IT]

  20. Dear Sir,
    I would like to know with IELTS score R: 7.5, W: 7.0, S: 7.5 , L: 6.5 and overall 7.0, am I eligible for CRS – C. Skill transferability factors points as I have “Two or more post-secondary program credentials AND at least one of these credentials was issued on completion of a post-secondary program of three years or longer”.
    Am I ineligible for these points as I have a score of 6.5 in Listening.
    Pl Advise,
    Manjit

  21. Hi,

    I have work experience of 3+as an engineer, 26 years and Single. have over all score of 7(L=8, R=7.5,W=6.5 and S=6.5)can i apply for PR and whats the probability.

  22. Dear Sir,
    I have done RPL double diploma in marketing and accounting from Pakistan with having nine years experience in my field.. Mims. institute. Will it be recognised by Canadian assessment body? Do I stand chance to immigrate Canada?
    Looking forward to hear from you soon. Thank you. Regards

  23. Pls with ielts of l 7.5,S 6.5,W.5.5 and R 6.0.What should I do cos I am a general practitioner and 36years of age.Which province can I apply to for PR.Thanks.

  24. yo soy ingeniero civil. cual elección me corresponde en :
    level of education?
    – Bachelor’s degree OR a three or more year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute

    or..

    -Master’s degree, OR professional degree needed to practice in a licensed profession

  25. Hi:

    Can I apply for express entry with an IELTS band of 7 in listening? I made 8,. 7.5,. 7.5 respectively in writing, reading and speaking.

    I am a graduate of computer Engineering with 11years post graduate experience. I am 33years, married with kids.

    Your prompt feedback will be appreciated.

    Thanks.

  26. In less than 60 days, I will get 13 points added to my Express Entry Score for 2 years work. Can I add those points to my current score now as it may be enough for an invitation, knowing that it will be accurate when I submit my paperwork? Thank you.

  27. Hello Team,

    Please clarify, is Secondary school diploma applicable in ” Two or more certificates, diplomas, or degrees. One must be for a program of three or more years.”?

    Please reply.

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