Express Entry – Comprehensive CRS Points Breakdown

Understanding Your Express Entry CRS Score

The Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) is used by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to assess and rank candidates in the Express Entry pool. Your CRS score is calculated based on factors such as age, education, language proficiency, work experience, and other additional criteria. The maximum CRS score is 1,200 points. Candidates with the highest scores are invited to apply for permanent residence through regular draws from the pool. Use the detailed breakdown below to understand how points are allocated across different categories and calculate your potential CRS score.

A. Core/human capital factors

You will earn points as if you don’t have a spouse or partner if:

they are not coming with you to Canada, or
they are a Canadian citizen or permanent resident

Factors	Points with a spouse or common-law partner	Points without a spouse or common-law partner
Age	100	110
Level of education	140	150
Official languages proficiency	150	160
Canadian work experience	70	80

Point Breakdown of Core/human capital factors

With a spouse or common-law partner: Maximum 460 points total
Without a spouse or common-law partner: Maximum 500 points total

Age

Age	With a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 100 points)	Without a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 110 points)
17 years of age or less	0	0
18 years of age	90	99
19 years of age	95	105
20 to 29 years of age	100	110
30 years of age	95	105
31 years of age	90	99
32 years of age	85	94
33 years of age	80	88
34 years of age	75	83
35 years of age	70	77
36 years of age	65	72
37 years of age	60	66
38 years of age	55	61
39 years of age	50	55
40 years of age	45	50
41 years of age	35	39
42 years of age	25	28
43 years of age	15	17
44 years of age	5	6
45 years of age or more	0	0

Level of Education

Level of Education	With a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 140 points)	Without a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 150 points)
Less than secondary school (high school)	0	0
Secondary diploma (high school graduation)	28	30
One-year degree, diploma or certificate from a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute	84	90
Two-year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute	91	98
Bachelor’s degree OR a three or more year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute	112	120
Two or more certificates, diplomas, or degrees. One must be for a program of three or more years	119	128
Master’s degree, OR professional degree needed to practice in a licensed profession (For “professional degree,” the degree program must have been in: medicine, veterinary medicine, dentistry, optometry, law, chiropractic medicine, or pharmacy.)	126	135
Doctoral level university degree (Ph.D.)	140	150

Official languages proficiency – first official language

Maximum points for each ability (reading, writing, speaking and listening):

32 with a spouse or common-law partner
34 without a spouse or common-law partner

Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level per ability	With a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 128 points)	Without a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 136 points)
Less than CLB 4	0	0
CLB 4 or 5	6	6
CLB 6	8	9
CLB 7	16	17
CLB 8	22	23
CLB 9	29	31
CLB 10 or more	32	34

Official languages proficiency – second official language

Maximum points for each ability (reading, writing, speaking and listening):

6 with a spouse or common-law partner (up to a combined maximum of 22 points)
6 without a spouse or common-law partner (up to a combined maximum of 24 points)

Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level per ability	With a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 22 points)	Without a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 24 points)
CLB 4 or less	0	0
CLB 5 or 6	1	1
CLB 7 or 8	3	3
CLB 9 or more	6	6

Canadian work experience

Canadian work experience	With a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 70 points)	Without a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 80 points)
None or less than a year	0	0
1 year	35	40
2 years	46	53
3 years	56	64
4 years	63	72
5 years or more	70	80

B. Spouse or common-law partner factors (if applicable)

Factors	Points (Maximum 40 points)
Level of education	10
Official language proficiency	20
Canadian work experience	10

Point Breakdown of Spouse or common-law partner factors (if applicable)

Spouse’s or common-law partner’s level of education

Spouse’s or common-law partner’s level of education	With spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 10 points)	Without spouse or common-law partner (Does not apply)
Less than secondary school (high school)	0	n/a
Secondary school (high school graduation)	2	n/a
One-year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute	6	n/a
Two-year program at a university, college, trade or technical in school, or other institute	7	n/a
Bachelor’s degree OR a three or more year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute	8	n/a
Two or more certificates, diplomas, or degrees. One must be for a program of three or more years	9	n/a
Master’s degree, or professional degree needed to practice in a licensed profession (For “professional degree”, the degree program must have been in: medicine, veterinary medicine, dentistry, optometry, law, chiropractic medicine, or pharmacy.)	10	n/a
Doctoral level university degree (PhD)	10	n/a

Note: (n/a) means that this factor does not apply in this case.

Spouse’s or common-law partner’s official languages proficiency – first official language

Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level per ability (reading, writing, speaking and listening)	Maximum 20 points for section Maximum 5 points per ability	Without spouse or common-law partner (Does not apply)
CLB 4 or less	0	n/a
CLB 5 or 6	1	n/a
CLB 7 or 8	3	n/a
CLB 9 or more	5	n/a

Note: (n/a) means that this factor does not apply in this case.

Spouse’s Canadian work experience

Spouse’s Canadian work experience	Maximum 10 points	Without spouse or common-law partner (Does not apply)
None or less than a year	0	n/a
1 year	5	n/a
2 years	7	n/a
3 years	8	n/a
4 years	9	n/a
5 years or more	10	n/a

Note: (n/a) means that this factor does not apply in this case.

C. Skill Transferability factors

Education	Points (Maximum 50 points)
With good/strong official languages proficiency and a post-secondary degree	50
With Canadian work experience and a post-secondary degree	50

Foreign work experience	Points (Maximum 50 points)
With good/strong official languages proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark [CLB] level 7 or higher) and foreign work experience	50
With Canadian work experience and foreign work experience	50

Certificate of qualification (for people in trade occupations)	Points (Maximum 50 points)
With good/strong official languages proficiency and a certificate of qualification	50

Point Breakdown of Skill transferability factors

For skill transferability factors: Maximum of 100 points

Education

With good official language proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark Level [CLB] 7 or higher) and a post-secondary degree

Education level	Points for CLB 7 or more on all first official language abilities, with one or more under CLB 9 (Maximum 25 points)	Points for CLB 9 or more on all four first official language abilities (Maximum 50 points)
Secondary school (high school) credential or less	0	0
Post-secondary program credential of one year or longer	13	25
Two or more post-secondary program credentials AND at least one of these credentials was issued on completion of a post-secondary program of three years or longer	25	50
A university-level credential at the master’s level or at the level of an entry-to-practice professional degree for an occupation listed in the National Occupational Classification matrix at Skill Level A for which licensing by a provincial regulatory body is required	25	50
A university-level credential at the doctoral level	25	50

With Canadian work experience and a post-secondary degree

Education level	Points for education + 1 year of Canadian work experience (Maximum 25 points)	Points for education + 2 years or more of Canadian work experience (Maximum 50 points)
Secondary school (high school) credential or less	0	0
Post-secondary program credential of one year or longer	13	25
Two or more post-secondary program credentials AND at least one of these credentials was issued on completion of a post-secondary program of three years or longer	25	50
A university-level credential at the master’s level or at the level of an entry-to-practice professional degree for an occupation listed in the National Occupational Classification matrix at Skill Level A for which licensing by a provincial regulatory body is required	25	50
A university-level credential at the doctoral level	25	50

Foreign work experience – With good official language proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark Level [CLB] 7 or higher)

Years of experience	Points for foreign work experience + CLB 7 or more on all first official language abilities, one or more under 9 (Maximum 25 points)	Points for foreign work experience + CLB 9 or more on all four first official language abilities (Maximum 50 points)
No foreign work experience	0	0
1 or 2 years of foreign work experience	13	25
3 years or more of foreign work experience	25	50

Foreign work experience – With Canadian work experience

Years of experience	Points for foreign work experience + 1 year of Canadian work experience (Maximum 25 points)	Points for foreign work experience + 2 years or more of Canadian work experience (Maximum 50 points)
No foreign work experience	0	0
1 or 2 years of foreign work experience	13	25
3 years or more of foreign work experience	25	50

Certificate of qualification (trade occupations) – With good official language proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark Level [CLB] 5 or higher)

Qualification	Points for certificate of qualification + CLB 5 or more on all first official language abilities, one or more under 7 (Maximum 25 points)	Points for certificate of qualification + CLB 7 or more on all four first official language abilities (Maximum 50 points)
With a certificate of qualification	25	50

D. Additional points

Factor	Maximum points per factor
Brother or sister living in Canada (18 years or older, citizen or permanent resident)	15
French language skills	50
Post-secondary education in Canada	30
Provincial or territorial nomination	600

Breakdown of additional points

Additional points	Maximum 600 points
Brother or sister living in Canada who is a citizen or permanent resident of Canada	15
Scored NCLC 7 or higher on all four French language skills and scored CLB 4 or lower in English (or didn’t take an English test)	25
Scored NCLC 7 or higher on all four French language skills and scored CLB 5 or higher on all four English skills	50
Post-secondary education in Canada – credential of one or two years	15
Post-secondary education in Canada – credential three years or longer	30
Provincial or territorial nomination	600

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One of our licensed immigration consultants can speak with you in person, online or on the phone about your unique immigration situation and give you a breakdown of your options.

862 thoughts on “Express Entry – Comprehensive CRS Points Breakdown”

Rajeev on April 25, 2015 at 11:08 am said:

I have received an offer letter and LMIA and I wish to apply for the express entry.
My wife is a dentist and plans to study further in Canada while I . do we both require ECA?

Reply ↓
- Suman on May 6, 2015 at 2:05 pm said:
  
  Dear Rajeev,
  you did not mentioned offer letter for study or job. if this is job offer letter u will get extra 600 points . that means u may become a successful applicant & your score will be more or less 850. if u both plan to study in Canada, so better to take ECA for both. nevertheless, it should be take ECA for both because for spouse. so better to take both.
  
  Reply ↓
Rajeev on April 25, 2015 at 11:09 am said:

I have received an offer letter and LMIA and I wish to apply for the express entry.
My wife is a dentist and plans to study further in Canada while I am working .
Do we both require ECA?

Reply ↓
KARTIK SHAH on April 26, 2015 at 10:54 pm said:

Kindly please let me know which option I need to select in the Express entry profile in Field of Studies since I have done Mechanical Engineering.Should I select other or Science(Applied).

Reply ↓
- Suman on May 6, 2015 at 2:30 pm said:
  
  Obviously, Applied Science instead of general Science.
  
  Reply ↓
Raffee on April 28, 2015 at 12:49 pm said:

Dear sir
I am from Bangladesh. I am married with a 2.5 yr old daughter and am willing to apply for fsw. I have 6+ yrs job experience as production manager at a garment factory. I have bachelors degree in finance and my general training ielts scores are – read – 6.0, Write – 8.0, listening – 8.5, speaking – 7.5 and overall score is 7.5. I am about to apply for eca but wish to know, am i eligible to apply? Is it necessary to get eca if i get a job offer from an employer? My wife has completed her higher secondary and has 3yrs + job experience. Is it helpful for me?
Thanks in advance.

Reply ↓
- Suman on May 6, 2015 at 2:17 pm said:
  
  Dear Raffee,
  Congratulation. u r welcome for Express Entry. ur IELTS Score is high. so will become an efficient applicant. anyway, yes,u have to take ECA as u r a principle applicant. another thing is that, ur job experience do not matching with your study. so, this will be little bit difficult to CIC for acceptance. don’t worry. go ahead. let see.
  
  Reply ↓
Harpreet on April 28, 2015 at 10:00 pm said:

Hello
I applied for express entry visa
We have a 348 points
So how many chances we get invitation and how long it take
Please conform
Thank you

Reply ↓
- CICS Immigration Team on May 1, 2015 at 12:33 am said:
  
  Those questions are unknown. It’s a waiting game. You should look into the minimum score of each round.
  
  Reply ↓
- Suman on May 6, 2015 at 2:10 pm said:
  
  Dear Parpreet,
  if u saw
  the statistics for past 7 round then will understand that the score is gradually decreasing. it was around 870 at first round but at 7’th round it was 453. so, be patient my dear.
  
  Reply ↓
pius on April 30, 2015 at 8:52 pm said:

I have 5 band in acedemy.so I’m eligible apply in Canada

Reply ↓
- CICS Immigration Team on May 1, 2015 at 12:32 am said:
  
  You need at least 6.0 in order to qualify under Express Entry -> Federal Skilled Worker
  
  Reply ↓
  - CAMILO on June 28, 2016 at 11:58 pm said:
    
    Dear Sir, I have submitted my application but believe ther is an error on the system. I did everything before to check eligibility and was accepted to apply into the express entry. I have ielts recent and all results above 6, i have credentials assessment, work experience, bachelors degree, everything… And just a few minutes after submitting igot a message saying not eligible??? There is something wrong on the site… As several errors occured during the process of filling my info… Who can i contact to check all my info? This is very important and a lot of money invested in this process… Need to complete everything and check that is ok.
    Please kindly give me info whom to call or where to send an email or who can check my application again?
    
    Reply ↓
Angela on May 1, 2015 at 12:22 am said:

What’s the possibility for
IELTS band scores
Listening 8
Reading 5
Writing 7
Speaking 7
Overall Band 7

Reply ↓
- CICS Immigration Team on May 1, 2015 at 12:32 am said:
  
  You need at least 6.0 in order to qualify under Express Entry -> Federal Skilled Worker
  
  Reply ↓
Chintan on May 1, 2015 at 7:06 am said:

Dear Sir / Mam,

My IELTS score are as below :

Listening – 6.5
Speaking – 6.5
Writing – 7
Reading – 5

Can i apply for the PR in Canada ?

Reply ↓
- Suman on May 6, 2015 at 2:24 pm said:
  
  Sorry. u r not eligible. You need at least 6.0 in all module in order to qualify under Express Entry ——–Federal Skilled Worker. pls participate again for increase ur IELTS score.
  
  Reply ↓
- Shaheen N. on June 16, 2015 at 6:06 am said:
  
  I have done MBBS. i have 1 year house job experience with 6 months other hospital experience in 2009 & 2010. my IELTS score is L-8, W-6.5, R-6.5, S-6,
  I want to move canada from KSA with my husband,
  
  My experience is in 2009 they i can qualify for PR in canada.
  
  Reply plz
  
  Thanks
  
  Reply ↓
marian william on May 1, 2015 at 3:12 pm said:

Dear sir / madam
I really have aquastion my husband worked in Canada from two years under nafta and we had a work permit for 4 years .. we applying now to immigration and we are confused because in express entry asking if we have job offer and lmo .. my husband had job offer but he havnt the lmo because his under nafta ..so we don’t know what can we do .. plz help us

Reply ↓
SM on May 2, 2015 at 9:15 pm said:

Hi Team,
I have 7+ yrs of IT exp my IELTS scores are:
Listening: 6.5
Reading: 5.0
Writing: 6.0
Speaking: 7.5
Overall: 6.5
As per Express Entry Calculator: I get below message:
“Based on your answers, you appear to be eligible for Express Entry”
Kindly let me know if I am eligible to apply for CA immigration so that I consult you further.
Thank you

Reply ↓
- Suman on May 6, 2015 at 2:26 pm said:
  
  Sorry. u r not eligible. You need at least 6.0 in all module in order to qualify under Express Entry ——–Federal Skilled Worker. pls participate again for increase ur IELTS score.
  
  Reply ↓
Bhavishya Arora on May 2, 2015 at 11:41 pm said:

Dear Concern

I am a Supply Chain Management Professional with 2.8 yrs of exp.
IELTS score is 6.5.

Need to know about the chances & job availability in CANADA for PR application.

Regards
Bhavishya

Reply ↓
- Suman on May 6, 2015 at 2:20 pm said:
  
  Dear Arora,
  ur profession is dreamed well in Canadian economic growth. u can apply also purchase manager or supply chain manager. go ahead.
  
  Reply ↓
anand mohan on May 4, 2015 at 7:28 am said:

If my spouse is only homemaker is it mandatory for her to take IELTS.
I am the person applying for Express entry.

Reply ↓
- CICS Immigration Team on May 6, 2015 at 4:40 am said:
  
  It’s not mandatory. However, it would improve your score if she can get the minimum of CLB5.
  
  Reply ↓
Grace Kennedy on May 5, 2015 at 10:33 am said:

Hi,

We have started the Express entry PR process. My Fiance is waiting on his LMIA and degree transfer. I am on his application as a common law partner (We have the paperwork needed for this). The only thing I’m unsure of is if I need to do a language test and transfer my degree also? What are the requirements for spouses with this application process?

Thank You
Grace

Reply ↓
- CICS Immigration Team on May 6, 2015 at 4:38 am said:
  
  It is not required for the spouse/common-law to write a language test or have credentials assessed. It would add points to the EE application, but if you have an LMIA coming, then there is no point.
  
  Reply ↓
Syed Rahman on May 6, 2015 at 12:33 pm said:

I understand ECA is only for primary applicant. However, if ECA for secondary applicant is also done, can the additional relevant points against her education add to my points? Moreover, if the secondary applicant wants to work in Canada, would it be required to show ECA then?

Also, I understand reference letter for work experience is must. I was planning to have my wife apply as primary applicant. Out of the 10 yrs of experience she has been able to obtain reference letter for 7 yrs but they have not mentioned roles and responsibilities, just name, designation, period of service. Will it be accepted?

Many thanks for your support in advance.

Reply ↓
Jot on May 9, 2015 at 8:27 am said:

Hi,
do we get any point for unfinished diploma in express entry CRS, Mean joined three year degree but just finished two years.
Thanks,
Aman

Reply ↓
- CICS Immigration Team on May 11, 2015 at 2:00 am said:
  
  No.
  
  Reply ↓
maria on May 11, 2015 at 1:13 pm said:

when do you think is the next draw going to be. its been almost a month since the last one. Do you have any inside information?

Reply ↓
- CICS Immigration Team on May 14, 2015 at 10:08 am said:
  
  There is no set time. Sometimes draws have been made twice in a month. We expect it to be in the next week or so.
  
  Reply ↓
  - maria on May 19, 2015 at 10:23 am said:
    
    thank you!
    
    Reply ↓
Selvakumar Arumugam on May 11, 2015 at 10:48 pm said:

I am Selvakumar from Chennai. I am about to apply for Canada Express entry program. I am B.E (Mech Engg) degree holder. I have over 9 years experience in production industry. I have completed the ECA formalities. I am waiting for my IELTS results. My question : I am a married man. I have a 4 yr old daughter. My wife is a MBA post graduate degree holder. I have not done the ECA procedure for her. It is because right now I have planned to travel to Canada without my wife & daughter. Only later, after I settle in Canada i am planning to bring my wife & daughter. How do i fill my Express entry profile?

Reply ↓
Raj on May 12, 2015 at 1:23 pm said:

Hi
Myself and my wife are planning to apply for Express entry program. I got 10 years of exp , post graduate degree and IELTS score as R7,W6,L6.5,S6.5. And my wife have 1.3 years of work experience, post graduate and master’s degree. Her IETLS score is R8.5,W8,L8,S7.5

Can you please advise who needs to be principle candidate.

Reply ↓
Anu on May 12, 2015 at 1:28 pm said:

Hi
Me and my spouse had applied for Express entry program. I want to claim points for his work experience and education. For this purpose , is it necessary to WES assessment for his degree and does he needs to write IETLS?

Reply ↓
- CICS Immigration Team on May 14, 2015 at 10:02 am said:
  
  Yes. You can claim points for IELTS.
  
  Reply ↓
Raj on May 12, 2015 at 1:31 pm said:

Myself and my wife are planning to apply for Express entry program. I got 10 years of exp , post graduate degree and IELTS score as R7,W6,L6.5,S6.5. And my wife have 1.3 years of work experience, post graduate and master’s degree. Her IETLS score is R8.5,W8,L8,S7.5

Can you please advise who needs to be principle candidate.

Reply ↓
ridhi on May 13, 2015 at 1:08 am said:

Dear sir, I have done post graduate diploma in business operations, masters of commerce and masters for business administration. And my general ielts score is L 8, R 6.5, W 6.5, S 7. Overall score 7. And three and half year experience of accountant… what is hope for my case… Please tell me

Reply ↓
Indi on May 13, 2015 at 7:10 pm said:

Hi
I’m applying for Express Entry. I had taken TOEFL before coming to US. I’ve a bachelors degree (4 years) from accredited university in US and I’ve been working with a top automotive company in US since 2 years so I have been in US for about 7 years. Do I still need to take IELTS? or the TOEFL that I had taken in 2008 would work?
Please advise ASAP
Thank you

Reply ↓
Eleanor Joel on May 14, 2015 at 3:44 pm said:

My husband and I want to apply for express entry. My husband has full-time career position with the Government of Alberta and has been working for a year. I am self-employed and have just been awarded two year long contracts… is my self-employed status taken into account under section: CRS – Spouse or common-law partner factors?

Reply ↓
Amir on May 15, 2015 at 1:52 am said:

Hello,

I have 3 years of experience as software developer. As well as I got 6 bands in each module in IELTS.
Am I eligible to apply for PR?

Reply ↓
- Ravinder on September 6, 2015 at 9:55 am said:
  
  I am 47Years graduate heavy Driv er heaving experience can I apply in any PR programm of Canada
  
  Reply ↓
Amarjit Singh on May 22, 2015 at 8:50 am said:

Dear Sir/Madam
I tried to create Express entry profile. I logged in using Gckey. But when after entring gckey I moved on to mycic page again after filling name and all first page stuff website stopped responding. I tried on different updated browers at different times using different system. Every tine when I reach terms and conditions page after accepting website always stops. Is there anything you can help me with. I tried contacting cic help and gckey help sources but no avail till today. Kindly help me out there.

Reply ↓
Christian Joy on May 23, 2015 at 1:21 am said:

Dear sir/madam
I got 6.5 band overall. Listening 7,reading 6.5, writing 6, speaking 5.5.
So now I am confused what to do. Please give me your valuable advice for future.
I have 14 years experience in corrugated box printing industry . 6.5 years in India and 7.5 years in Southafrica. I have knowledge of world class machines.
So in which category I should apply.
Thanks
Joy

Reply ↓
George Stephen on May 23, 2015 at 9:58 am said:

Hello,

I am a Network Engineer and have 6 years full time experience. I hold a Bachelor Deegree in Business Administration. My IELTS score are as follows:

Listening: 7
Reading: 8
Writing: 8.5
Speaking: 8

Am I eligible to apply?

Regards,

Reply ↓
Gagandeep on May 23, 2015 at 10:32 am said:

Hi dear,
I wanna know about if I am eligible for express entry:
Listening:5.5
Reading:5.0
Writing: 6.0
Speaking: 7.5
Overall Band: 6.0
Please reply me ASAP. Thank you.

Reply ↓
- CICS Immigration Team on May 23, 2015 at 12:38 pm said:
  
  You need at least 6.0 in each ability.
  
  Reply ↓
sandeep on May 25, 2015 at 5:23 am said:

Hi I want to know ielts band score for express entry and want to apply from UK, I did master in uk.

Reply ↓
sagar on May 25, 2015 at 7:03 am said:

Below is my IELTS Score can you confirm if i can proceed with the express entry visa application.
Listening – 7.0
Reading – 6.0
Writing – 6.5
Speaking – 7.5
Overall – 7.0

CEFR Level – C1

Reply ↓
- sagar on May 25, 2015 at 7:05 am said:
  
  I have 4.7 years of experience in Testing.
  
  Reply ↓

A. Core/human capital factors

Age

Level of Education

Official languages proficiency – first official language

Official languages proficiency – second official language

Canadian work experience

B. Spouse or common-law partner factors (if applicable)

Spouse’s or common-law partner’s level of education

Spouse’s or common-law partner’s official languages proficiency – first official language

Spouse’s Canadian work experience

C. Skill Transferability factors

Education

With good official language proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark Level [CLB] 7 or higher) and a post-secondary degree

With Canadian work experience and a post-secondary degree

Foreign work experience – With good official language proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark Level [CLB] 7 or higher)

Foreign work experience – With Canadian work experience

Certificate of qualification (trade occupations) – With good official language proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark Level [CLB] 5 or higher)

D. Additional points

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862 thoughts on “Express Entry – Comprehensive CRS Points Breakdown”

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