Express Entry – Comprehensive CRS Points Breakdown

Understanding Your Express Entry CRS Score

The Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) is used by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to assess and rank candidates in the Express Entry pool. Your CRS score is calculated based on factors such as age, education, language proficiency, work experience, and other additional criteria. The maximum CRS score is 1,200 points. Candidates with the highest scores are invited to apply for permanent residence through regular draws from the pool. Use the detailed breakdown below to understand how points are allocated across different categories and calculate your potential CRS score.

A. Core/human capital factors

You will earn points as if you don’t have a spouse or partner if:

  • they are not coming with you to Canada, or
  • they are a Canadian citizen or permanent resident
Factors Points with a spouse or common-law partner Points without a spouse or common-law partner
Age 100 110
Level of education 140 150
Official languages proficiency 150 160
Canadian work experience 70 80
Point Breakdown of Core/human capital factors

  • With a spouse or common-law partner: Maximum 460 points total
  • Without a spouse or common-law partner: Maximum 500 points total

Age

Age With a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 100 points) Without a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 110 points)
17 years of age or less 0 0
18 years of age 90 99
19 years of age 95 105
20 to 29 years of age 100 110
30 years of age 95 105
31 years of age 90 99
32 years of age 85 94
33 years of age 80 88
34 years of age 75 83
35 years of age 70 77
36 years of age 65 72
37 years of age 60 66
38 years of age 55 61
39 years of age 50 55
40 years of age 45 50
41 years of age 35 39
42 years of age 25 28
43 years of age 15 17
44 years of age 5 6
45 years of age or more 0 0

Level of Education

Level of Education With a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 140 points) Without a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 150 points)
Less than secondary school (high school) 0 0
Secondary diploma (high school graduation) 28 30
One-year degree, diploma or certificate from a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute 84 90
Two-year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute 91 98
Bachelor’s degree OR a three or more year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute 112 120
Two or more certificates, diplomas, or degrees. One must be for a program of three or more years 119 128
Master’s degree, OR professional degree needed to practice in a licensed profession (For “professional degree,” the degree program must have been in: medicine, veterinary medicine, dentistry, optometry, law, chiropractic medicine, or pharmacy.) 126 135
Doctoral level university degree (Ph.D.) 140 150

Official languages proficiency – first official language

Maximum points for each ability (reading, writing, speaking and listening):

  • 32 with a spouse or common-law partner
  • 34 without a spouse or common-law partner
Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level per ability With a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 128 points) Without a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 136 points)
Less than CLB 4 0 0
CLB 4 or 5 6 6
CLB 6 8 9
CLB 7 16 17
CLB 8 22 23
CLB 9 29 31
CLB 10 or more 32 34

Official languages proficiency – second official language

Maximum points for each ability (reading, writing, speaking and listening):

  • 6 with a spouse or common-law partner (up to a combined maximum of 22 points)
  • 6 without a spouse or common-law partner (up to a combined maximum of 24 points)
Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level per ability With a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 22 points) Without a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 24 points)
CLB 4 or less 0 0
CLB 5 or 6 1 1
CLB 7 or 8 3 3
CLB 9 or more 6 6

Canadian work experience

Canadian work experience With a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 70 points) Without a spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 80 points)
None or less than a year 0 0
1 year 35 40
2 years 46 53
3 years 56 64
4 years 63 72
5 years or more 70 80

B. Spouse or common-law partner factors (if applicable)

Factors Points (Maximum 40 points)
Level of education 10
Official language proficiency 20
Canadian work experience 10
Point Breakdown of Spouse or common-law partner factors (if applicable)

Spouse’s or common-law partner’s level of education

Spouse’s or common-law partner’s level of education With spouse or common-law partner (Maximum 10 points) Without spouse or common-law partner (Does not apply)
Less than secondary school (high school) 0 n/a
Secondary school (high school graduation) 2 n/a
One-year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute 6 n/a
Two-year program at a university, college, trade or technical in school, or other institute 7 n/a
Bachelor’s degree OR a three or more year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute 8 n/a
Two or more certificates, diplomas, or degrees. One must be for a program of three or more years 9 n/a
Master’s degree, or professional degree needed to practice in a licensed profession (For “professional degree”, the degree program must have been in: medicine, veterinary medicine, dentistry, optometry, law, chiropractic medicine, or pharmacy.) 10 n/a
Doctoral level university degree (PhD) 10 n/a

Note: (n/a) means that this factor does not apply in this case.

Spouse’s or common-law partner’s official languages proficiency – first official language

Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level per ability (reading, writing, speaking and listening) Maximum 20 points for section
Maximum 5 points per ability
Without spouse or common-law partner (Does not apply)
CLB 4 or less 0 n/a
CLB 5 or 6 1 n/a
CLB 7 or 8 3 n/a
CLB 9 or more 5 n/a

Note: (n/a) means that this factor does not apply in this case.

Spouse’s Canadian work experience

Spouse’s Canadian work experience Maximum 10 points Without spouse or common-law partner (Does not apply)
None or less than a year 0 n/a
1 year 5 n/a
2 years 7 n/a
3 years 8 n/a
4 years 9 n/a
5 years or more 10 n/a

Note: (n/a) means that this factor does not apply in this case.

C. Skill Transferability factors

Education Points (Maximum 50 points)
With good/strong official languages proficiency and a post-secondary degree 50
With Canadian work experience and a post-secondary degree 50
Foreign work experience Points (Maximum 50 points)
With good/strong official languages proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark [CLB] level 7 or higher) and foreign work experience 50
With Canadian work experience and foreign work experience 50
Certificate of qualification (for people in trade occupations) Points (Maximum 50 points)
With good/strong official languages proficiency and a certificate of qualification 50
Point Breakdown of Skill transferability factors

  • For skill transferability factors: Maximum of 100 points

Education

With good official language proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark Level [CLB] 7 or higher) and a post-secondary degree

Education level Points for CLB 7 or more on all first official language abilities, with one or more under CLB 9 (Maximum 25 points) Points for CLB 9 or more on all four first official language abilities (Maximum 50 points)
Secondary school (high school) credential or less 0 0
Post-secondary program credential of one year or longer 13 25
Two or more post-secondary program credentials AND at least one of these credentials was issued on completion of a post-secondary program of three years or longer 25 50
A university-level credential at the master’s level or at the level of an entry-to-practice professional degree for an occupation listed in the National Occupational Classification matrix at Skill Level A for which licensing by a provincial regulatory body is required 25 50
A university-level credential at the doctoral level 25 50

With Canadian work experience and a post-secondary degree

Education level Points for education + 1 year of Canadian work experience (Maximum 25 points) Points for education + 2 years or more of Canadian work experience (Maximum 50 points)
Secondary school (high school) credential or less 0 0
Post-secondary program credential of one year or longer 13 25
Two or more post-secondary program credentials AND at least one of these credentials was issued on completion of a post-secondary program of three years or longer 25 50
A university-level credential at the master’s level or at the level of an entry-to-practice professional degree for an occupation listed in the National Occupational Classification matrix at Skill Level A for which licensing by a provincial regulatory body is required 25 50
A university-level credential at the doctoral level 25 50

Foreign work experience – With good official language proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark Level [CLB] 7 or higher)

Years of experience Points for foreign work experience + CLB 7 or more on all first official language abilities, one or more under 9 (Maximum 25 points) Points for foreign work experience + CLB 9 or more on all four first official language abilities (Maximum 50 points)
No foreign work experience 0 0
1 or 2 years of foreign work experience 13 25
3 years or more of foreign work experience 25 50

Foreign work experience – With Canadian work experience

Years of experience Points for foreign work experience + 1 year of Canadian work experience (Maximum 25 points) Points for foreign work experience + 2 years or more of Canadian work experience (Maximum 50 points)
No foreign work experience 0 0
1 or 2 years of foreign work experience 13 25
3 years or more of foreign work experience 25 50

Certificate of qualification (trade occupations) – With good official language proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark Level [CLB] 5 or higher)

Qualification Points for certificate of qualification + CLB 5 or more on all first official language abilities, one or more under 7 (Maximum 25 points) Points for certificate of qualification + CLB 7 or more on all four first official language abilities (Maximum 50 points)
With a certificate of qualification 25 50

D. Additional points

Factor Maximum points per factor
Brother or sister living in Canada (18 years or older, citizen or permanent resident) 15
French language skills 50
Post-secondary education in Canada 30
Provincial or territorial nomination 600
Breakdown of additional points
Additional points Maximum 600 points
Brother or sister living in Canada who is a citizen or permanent resident of Canada 15
Scored NCLC 7 or higher on all four French language skills and scored CLB 4 or lower in English (or didn’t take an English test) 25
Scored NCLC 7 or higher on all four French language skills and scored CLB 5 or higher on all four English skills 50
Post-secondary education in Canada – credential of one or two years 15
Post-secondary education in Canada – credential three years or longer 30
Provincial or territorial nomination 600

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One of our licensed immigration consultants can speak with you in person, online or on the phone about your unique immigration situation and give you a breakdown of your options.
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862 thoughts on “Express Entry – Comprehensive CRS Points Breakdown

  1. Hi..

    I am 32 years old , I had completed M.Tech and have a seven years of experience as an assistant professor. My spouse is also an assistant professor with M.Tech and he also has a 5 years and 6 months of experience in teaching. We have two kids and currently we are unemployed, can we process for PR? Will the teaching experience considered ?

  2. I am dilbag singh have 5 year experience in mobile crane operator from UAE i have vaild UAE license of heavy mechine operator and light driver . My quilification is B.A
    what is minimum ielts band requirment for me for apply for canada in any cetagory. I am in india now

  3. Hi.i live temporarly in usa and i will plan back to my country in 5 months.and maybe can extend my stay.i have all required documents to submit.can i apply to express entry program from usa and if my application approved ,can i continue the process for ita?thanks for help.regards

  4. How much ECA will cost? Should I make all the certificates and credentials verified? Masters certificate and transcripts will suffice or not please suggest.
    Thanks in advance.

  5. Hello Sir,

    My wife is charted accoutant in india but i m confuse about point system.So can you please tell me how much point we get of charted accoutent degree in CRS express entry?charterd accoutant is similar to master degree or what?please guide me ASAP.

    Thank You

  6. hi…i am sarvesh…i have got 6 each band in all of the four section of ielts but on academic training…can i apply with that or i need general training??

  7. Hello

    How can you calculate charted accoutant degree in CRS renking system?means Charted accoutant is similar to master degree?please tell me about how much score we get in express entry for charted accoutant degree?

    Thank You

  8. I have passed MBA from UK , and my English language ability is B2 level , and I have got 2 years of managerial level job experience in UK as well ,is there necessity of getting GT or IELTS scored certificate for express entry ? Could somebody please reply just YES NO 🙁

  9. hi…i am a teacher working in a govt. school in india..i have four years experience…my ielts score is L..-7.5
    R-9 W-6.5 S-6…
    MY husband is mechanical …engineer….working in a company ….he has 7 years of work experience and his ielts score is S -6..L-7.5 W-6 R-7
    what will be our csr score….can we apply for express entry programme

  10. My score for express entry is 443, I have my PhD from Canada, but my spouse score is 469 and she has a foreign degree and we are in a process to evaluate her education credentials from WES.
    My question is, can I submit the express entry with 443 score in the mean time my wife degrees get evaluated?

  11. hi
    I have done business management diploma one year and I have 3 year experience as restaurant manager from New Zealand . I got 7 band in ielts and my age is 29 year . I select a Toronto . Am I eligible for express entry??
    I am eagerly waiting for your responce.

  12. Dear Sir,

    I have completed Bachelors in Culinary in April 2015 for the last four months working as an Trainee Supervisory chef in India.
    While doing my graduation I had worked for two years three months as Chef part time.
    Prior to this I worked as Kitchen Assistant for one year full time with a catering company.
    I understand my total work experience is two years and six months
    Is my experience is valid for applying for express Visa.

    Please confirm,

    Regards,

    Pius pereira.

  13. Hello,

    I am trying to input my TEF results in the CIC website, but it does not update my score. What is the proper format to input ‘attestation n’? Which form is appropriate:

    1) 0000000 – 00000000 (number as it appears in the report)
    2) 0000000 0000000 (number without the hyphen)
    3) 0000000 (just the first cluster of digit numbers)

    Thank you,
    Laticia

  14. hello CICS Immigration Team,

    i am a Registered Male Nurse here in the Philippines and working in one of the government hospital here for about 4 years. I have a job offer in Vancouver to work as a caregiver (child care). I am about to take IELTS general to create my profile in express entry. My concern is, if i will be hired,will it count as 600 points since i am a nurse and the offer is caregiver? thanks in advance. hope to hear from you soon. 🙂

  15. Hello. Can you explain please. I have IELTS overall 7.0 and also I have TEFaQ B1\B1. What should i choose in my frech language graph ? There are only TEF test results available …Can i put my scores from TEFaQ that I have ?If so, what should i answer on that parts that i didin’t pass? Also, Can you explain .. If I have Delf\Dalf, where should I mention this info? in language skills selection there is only TEF (french exam). Thank you.

  16. Dear sir,

    Please apprise me that is spouse Ielts score is mandatory for FSW Express entry filing ?
    I am grateful to know that is the CAP for university lecturer (4011 university professors and lecturers) is full or not. Please sir do needful and affable response as soon as possible.

    I am eagerly waiting for your response.

    Regards.

  17. Hi Sir,

    I have secured S= 7, R- 6.5 , W= 6, L=6 , TOTAL = 6.5 in general IELTS test.
    Please advise whether i am eligible to file express entry this year for Canada PR.

  18. am Medical imaging field service engineer for nuclear medicine and ultrasound , I got in L 6 , R 6 , S 7 & W 5.5 am I still eligible to EE.

  19. Dear Sir/Madam,

    I am currently applying in express entry program. I am married with two kids. According to the system, I should have enough point to be invited for applying the PR if I submit without spouse, however with my spouse my score will be reduced and can not meet the minimum score (around 450) at the moment. I want to know if I submit my application without my spouse and luckily be accepted for PR application can my kids will also become PR at the same time as I do? Additionally, how long after I become PR can I sponsor for my wife to become PR?
    Appreciated your time to review this query. I hope to hear the response from you soon.

    Best regards,
    Luong

    • I am currently applying in express entry program through Canadian Experience category. Currently I live and work in Toronto along with my family (Wife and Kid)

      According to the system, I should have enough point to be invited for applying the PR if I submit without spouse, however with my spouse my score will be reduced and can not meet the minimum score (around 450) at the moment. I want to know if I submit my application without my spouse and luckily be accepted for PR application can my kid will also become PR at the same time as I do? Additionally, what is the process to sponsor my wife and how long after I become PR can I sponsor for my wife to become PR?
      Appreciated your time to review this query. I hope to hear the response from you soon.

  20. Express Entry Profile got Ineligible

    13 Years of Experience,36 years,IELTS Overall Band Score – 6.5, Valid WES-Evaluation Report, 69 points

    1. On 14th March 2015 – My Express Entry Profile was marked ‘Eligible’ with Overal Score – 303 – I celebrated
    2. In the month of June I turned 36 years
    3. On 3rd July 2015 – The Profile was marked ‘Not Eligible’ with following reasons provided

    • not having a valid language test
    • language test results that are more than two years old
    • a language test score that is too low
    • not having enough relevant work experience
    • not having the required education level
    • not having enough funds

    My consultants said because of my age (36 yrs) the points got reduced and thus could be the reason for the profile to go ‘Not Eligible’

    Questions
    1. Why are the reasons mentioned all different and did not point about my age or a specific reason for making the profile Ineligible
    2. Are they looking for skilled and experienced worker? Then its obvious as experience increases the age would also increase/grow (Directly Proportional).
    3. How can one control his age? Why/How does age matter?

    Totally disappointed with the score/point system. Please guide me not sure what should I do now to make my profile eligible

  21. Hi, my husband is applying for express entry as main applicant. I want to contribute with my one year experience in Canada, but I’m not sure if this experience would grant me some points as it seems it is not a job in categories NOC O, A, B. Please advise

  22. Dear sir
    I have checked my eligibility in Come to Canada tool… That says I m eligible but when I created my express entry profile they says… Profile ineligible.
    I have 6yrs experience in teaching NOC 4021
    .. And ielts score are… Overall 7 bands
    L-8, R-7 , S_6 , W-7 and my spouse got overall 7bands……. L-8,R-6.5,W-6,S_7
    We both are engineering graduates..
    Also my brother is PR in Canada . Kindly guide and suggest in which state I should apply and how to apply…
    Thanks,
    Gurpreet

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